Qatar minimum wage in dollars. While this equates to approximately $274.

Qatar minimum wage in dollars [190] 9,519: 20,952. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all regions of Dec 19, 2024 · The minimum wage h as be en revised in the Philippines in 2024. 17 of 2020 sets the minimum wage as QAR 1,000 per month as a basic salary, along with QAR 500 per month if the employer already provides adequate food or housing for the employee. It is read widely by US, international and Middle East decision makers at the highest levels, as well as by media, thought and business leaders and academia. 17 of 2020 on Setting the Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers sets the minimum wage for all private-sector workers, including domestic workers, at QAR 1,000 per month as a basic wage, as well as QR 500 per month allocated by the employer for accommodation expenses and QR 300 per month for food, unless the employer already Feb 22, 2025 · Some of the essential benefits and features of Qatar’s Labour Law include: Minimum Wage Protection: Ensures that employees are paid at least a minimum wage for their work, irrespective of the sector or position. 07. While this equates to approximately $274. 25 QAR/Month from 2017 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 1000. The effort must first move through committee Dec 4, 2024 · Qatar – A universal minimum wage of QAR 1,000/month with allowances for housing and food. In addition to the minimum basic wage, Bello said, employers are directed to ensure that workers are provided Jul 17, 2024 · Minimum Wage. Rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that involved Does the minimum wage apply to all workers in Qatar? Yes. dollars (USD) to facilitate a clear global comparison. 00 QAR/Month in 2020 and a record low of 750. This includes women and men employed by households. In order to view and/or print PDF documents you must have a PDF viewer (e. Mar 23, 2021 · DOHA (ILO News) – On 20 March 2021, Qatar’s non-discriminatory minimum wage comes into force, applying to all workers, of all nationalities, in all sectors, including domestic workers. Both will go up a dollar each until they reach $15 an hour for non-tipped employees and $11. S. Al-Monitor is an award-winning media outlet covering the Middle East, valued for its independence, diversity and analysis. 17 of 2020 on Setting the Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers sets the minimum wage for all private sector workers, including domestic workers, at QR 1,000 per month Apr 29, 2023 · This initiative aims to improve the overall well-being and livelihoods of workers in Qatar. 30 an hour. In Qatar, minimum wage refers to temporary minimum wage for migrant workers. An employer must also provide its employees with suitable accommodation and meals. While the national minimum wage is a good start, it does not account for the high living expenses in Qatar. 91 % 1 Jan 2023 Russia Mar 20, 2021 · QNA Doha The Ministry of Administrative Development, Labour and Social Affairs (MADLSA) announced the implementation of the new minimum wage for all workers, starting from Tuesday, February 11, 2025 Aug 30, 2020 · According to the government, the law “sets the minimum wage for all private sector workers, including domestic workers, at QAR 1,000 per month as a basic wage, as well as QAR 500 per month allocated by the employer for accommodation expenses and QAR 300 per month for food, unless the employer already provides adequate food or accommodation In 2020, Qatar introduced a national minimum wage, marking a significant step in its labor reforms. If a company currently has employees on its payroll system who earn less than the amount set out above, this must be amended in accordance with the new minimum wage. 000,0: 274,7 $ 250,1 € Qatar - Salaire minimum national Minimum Wage in Qatar According to Labour Law. 16 November 2020 What is the Qatar Minimum Wage? Qatar's Minimum Wage is the lowest amount a worker can be legally paid for his work. On 30 August 2020, the Ministry issued a press release in relation to the Minimum Wage Law confirming that the Minster has issued a decision (“Ministerial Decision”) to set the minimum wage at QAR 1000 (One Thousand Qatari Riyal) per month. What is the minimum wage in Qatar? In Qatar, law No. Qatar announces 139 votes, 22 comments. The maximum rate of minimum wage for employees was 1000 QAR/Month and minimum was 750 QAR/Month. As such, the minimum salary is QR1,800 per month in total. 00 QAR/Month in 2018. 40 4. For fresh graduates, the salary is 27k. 17 of 2020 on the Determination of the Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers establishes the minimum wage framework. Jan 23, 2025 · Minimum wage in California currently is about ten dollars to fifteen dollars an hour depending on amount of employees working for a company for example emsef | January 23, 2025. I remember spending hours marketing online. But certain job categories have salary standards to ensure fair compensation. 25 per hour in 2020—the 17th highest in the world, but barely half that of the global leader Salary Range, Minimum Wage, and Starting Salary. Salaries for the position Airline Pilot in Qatar range from 12,700 QAR (starting salary) to 39,300 QAR (maximum salary). وفقًا القانون رقم 17 في عام 2020 حددوا الحد الأدنى للأجور 1000 ريال قطري شهريا ليس فقط للقطاعات الحكومية بل وأيضاً للقطاع الخاص بما في ذلك العاملات المنزليات. Here you have the comparison of Qatar vs Uganda, Minimum wages (Dollars) Employers are required to pay all workers, including domestic staff, at least $275 (or 1,000 riyals) for a month of full-time work besides allowance for food and accommodation. Salaries for the position Pilot in Qatar range from 13,700 QAR (starting salary) to 41,500 QAR (maximum salary). Here you have the comparison of Qatar vs Kuwait, Minimum wages (Dollars) Country comparison, you can compare any two countries and see the data side by side. According to Law No. This consists of a basic wage, with additional allocations for accommodation and food expenses. In 2025, the minimum wage in Qatar is QR1,000 per month. Doha. Nov 25, 2021 · In March 2021, Qatar introduced a minimum monthly wage of QR1,000, which applies to all employees across all sectors in Qatar, including domestic workers. . Salaries for the position Sonographer in Qatar range from 8,750 QAR (starting salary) to 26,400 QAR (maximum salary). Salary Range, Minimum Wage, and Starting Salary. As a result of the new minimum wage, we expect millions of additional dollars to be remitted overseas in local currencies or re-invested in Qatar’s economy each year. The employer must additionally provide QAR 500 per month for accommodation and QAR 300 per month for food unless provided by their employer. 17 of 2020 a minimum wage of 1000 riyals ($275) is now effective for all contracts signed from 1 August 2020. " I mean only 250 euros/dollars a month when its 4400 in switzerland ( another small and super rich country) . Learn about Qatar's minimum wage laws, payment schedules, average sector-wise salaries, and what to do if you're not paid the minimum wage. Salaries in Doha range from 4,140 QAR (starting salary) to 73,100 QAR (maximum average salary, actual maximum is higher). Muna Al Marzouqi. Gulf emirate raises its minimum wage by 25 percent, lifts restriction on changing jobs, but changes will come into effect in six months. Previously, there was a temporary minimum wage set at 750 riyals ($206) a month. The law also sets by the current employer to leave Qatar for up to two years before they could return and seek alternative sponsorship. If the wage received by the worker or employee is not strongly determined, and the total of what he receives per month is less than the minimum wage, the employer shall grant him an Qatar: Minimum wage in Qatar is 8,800 Qar 2,415 USD per month 48 2025 Romania: RON 3,300 (US$715) per month; else RON 19. The Law No. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all regions of the Qatar's embrace of the oil and gas sector is tangible in the average monthly wage of 22,000 Riyals (roughly 6,040 dollars) bestowed upon its experts. Discover employer obligations upon contract termination. 58: 10. Qatar's minimum wage was last In 2024, the national minimum wage in Qatar remained fixed at €250. wages in qatar,minimum wage in qatar,qatar minimum wage,qatar labour la Minimum-Wage. But now, most Domestic Helper contracts now require a minimum wage of 400 US dollars, equivalent to about 20, 200 Philippine pesos. The employer must additionally provide A new law providing a guaranteed minimum wage for workers in the private sector and easing the process for foreign workers to move to new employers will take effect in Qatar in October. 98. 96 (US$4. This table provides a summary comparision of international minimum wage rates with a calculated yearly minimum wage rate for each country in International Dollars, a measure of currency based on the United States dollar in 2009. Salaries for the position Civil Engineer in Qatar range from 7,400 QAR (starting salary) to 21,200 QAR (maximum salary). 17 of 2020 on Setting the Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers sets the minimum wage for all private sector workers, including domestic workers, at QR 1,000 per In 2024, the national minimum wage in Qatar remained fixed at €250. The law is effective starting from its According to, Law No. When will the minimum wage come into force? The minimum wage will come into force on Saturday 20 March 2021. Annual and Sick Leave: Workers are entitled to a specific number of days off annually, as well as sick leave when needed. 17 of 2020, the minimum wage in Qatar for all private-sector workers, including domestic workers, is QAR 1,000 per month. الحد الأدنى للأجور في قطر وفقاً لقانون العمل. Mar 21, 2021 · With the new quarter comes a slew of new implemented laws, including one that will set the minimum wage in Qatar for foreign employees. Employers must also allocate QR500 per month for accommodation and QR300 for food, unless already provided. If we look at the minimum salary in Riyals, which is the official currency in Qatar, we can see that, this year, it was 1,000 Riyals and accordingly, the national minimum wage has remained stable so workers have lost purchasing power in the The minimum wage Qatar law, which came into effect in 2021, guarantees a monthly salary for workers of QAR 1,000 (about USD 275) for basic wages. Qatar has the ninth-highest average annual salary in the world, according to new research. In terms of Law No. , Adobe Acrobat Reader v5 or later ) available on your workstation. Les salaires minimums au Qatar ont en moyenne été de 906,25 QAR/mois de 2017 à 2024, atteignant un niveau record de 1000,00 QAR/mois en 2020 et un niveau record de 750,00 QAR/mois en 2018. Here are the most important highlights of this legislation: The minimum wage applies to all workers of all nationalities, regardless of the sector where they work. The legislation mandates a minimum basic monthly wage of QAR 1,000 for all private Salary Range, Minimum Wage, and Starting Salary. Jan 1, 2025 · Minimum Wage in Honduras - 2025 march. Wage Protection System (WPS) In Qatar . To clarify, the number presented is not the legally mandated minimum wage. This amount does not account for the high living expenses in Qatar and has not been revised since 2021, when it Oct 1, 2020 · ILO: Dismantling the kafala system and introducing a minimum wage mark new era for Qatar labour market Date: 1 Sep 2020 Content Type: Article; Qatar raises minimum wage Date: 1 Sep 2020 Content Type: Article. Salaries for the position Doctor in Qatar range from 19,000 QAR (starting salary) to 56,000 QAR (maximum salary). Qatar has also established Minimum Wage Commission to monitor the impact of this non-discriminatory wage. The minimum wages are increased for the following areas: VIII - Eastern Visayas; REGION CAR (Cordillera Administrative Region); and Jan 7, 2022 · The dollar value of the initial 2022 minimum wage - some 4,250 lira monthly - has shrunk to $254 in six months from $317 at the start of the year as currency has declined. 17 of 2020 on Setting the Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers sets the minimum wage for all private-sector workers, including domestic workers, at QAR 1,000 per month as a basic wage, as well as QAR 500 per month allocated by the employer for accommodation expenses and QAR 300 per month for food, unless the Mar 21, 2021 · Qatar’s minimum wage and new labour laws came into force on Saturday, applying to all workers in every sectors, including domestic workers. From Saturday March 20, employers will be expected to pay a minimum of QR1,000 to all employees, including domestic staff, as a basic wage. Oct 19, 2023 · Qatar’s non-discriminatory minimum wage. This is not the minimum wage as per the law, only the lowest reported number in the salary survey that had thousands of participants and professionals from all over the country. Sep 10, 2022 · On March 20, 2021, Qatar’s non-discriminatory minimum wage of QR1,000 came into force, applying to all workers, of all nationalities, in all sectors, including the domestic workers. It involves using the banks to pay employees. Do minimum wage laws in Florida apply to all employers? Salary Range, Minimum Wage, and Starting Salary. g. Having said that, you can easily find a 2 bed room apartment for 6k. It also applies to domestic staff. Rights and Privileges of a Domestic Helper When you apply as a domestic helper in Qatar, you need to be aware that you have rights and privileges which are outlined in the Domestic Worker’s Law ; a law that also Le salaire minimum au Qatar est resté inchangé à 1000 QAR par mois en 2024 par rapport à 1000 QAR par mois en 2023. The minimum wage is significantly higher than the equivalent rate in the home countries of SMN dollars SMN; 2024: 1. dollars) [Graph], Gulf Business, April 16 He said the government of Qatar adopted early last month Law No. Minimum Wage ; Annual leave; Sick leave ; Extra salary for overtime ; If you are not satisfied with your employer you can complain directly to Qatar labour law Ministry. Follow over 100 Feb 14, 2025 · The country has also made strides in improving labor laws, including the introduction of a minimum wage, which currently stands at 1,000 Qatari Riyals (QAR) per month. 17 of 2020 regarding setting the minimum wage for workers and domestic workers, the Ministry of Administrative Nov 16, 2020 · Working in Qatar: Introducing the new minimum wage. This industry's rich history and strategic importance are mirrored in the rewards it bestows upon those who contribute to the nation's energy prowess. Mar 21, 2021 · On Saturday a minimum wage came into force in Qatar. In addition to the minimum monthly basic wage of 1,000 Qatari riyals QR (275 USD), the new legislation stipulates that employers must pay allowances of at least QR 300 for food and QAR 500 for housing The law includes minimum thresholds for basic wage, food and accommodation. (17) of 2020 on determining the National Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers; Decree No 25 of Oct 11, 2022 · Tribune News Network. com There is no official minimum wage in Qatar, but specifically for migrant workers in 2017, the authorities set a temporary rate of 750 Qatari riyals per month, the equivalent of 205 dollars. 17 Series of 2020 setting the minimum wage for all workers of all nationalities in the private sector at 1,000 Qatari riyals equivalent to $274 or P13,325 in basic wage. San Francisco-based jobs platform Lensa said Qatar's average annual income for 2021 stood at $57,120 and average weekly income at $4,760. According to the Law no 17 of 2020 they have set the minimum wage of QAR 1000 per month for not only the Gov sectors but also for the private sectors including domestic workers. Oman – The minimum wage in Oman is exclusive to nationals, at OMR 325 per month. This means employers Oct 17, 2024 · The estimated total pay for a Doctor is QAR 27,508 per month in the Doha area, with an average salary of QAR 26,000 per month. But boy does this comes with benefits: social allowance to monthly pay, every 4-5 years the employment benefit doubles, education allowance beyond reasonable measures, accompanying leave with pay if anyone in the family falls sick (that can go up to a year), interest-free personal and vehicle loans, furniture allowance that renews every four years, etc. WPS is a system in Qatar that is necessary to be followed by all the companies. Country comparison Qatar vs Kuwait Minimum wages (Dollars) 2025 | countryeconomy. The minimum wage applies to all existing employment contracts. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all regions by law 15k is minimum salary to sponser ur "family," and the government doesn't care if u r a family of 2 or 10 . Apr 20, 2023 · Law No. Qatar enforces a minimum wage of QAR 1,000, with additional allowances for food and accommodation. The minimum wage is set at QAR 2,000 per month, with an additional QAR 500 for accommodation and QAR 300 for food if not provided by the employer. Archive before 2019. 14 of 2004); Law No. In 2024, Qatar’s minimum wage is 1,000 QAR per month, which includes obligatory allowances for: Apr 11, 2021 · Learn about Qatar's Minimum Wage Act No. What has changed Law No. As well as to allocate an allowance by the employer in the Doha: In the implementation of Law No. Aug 30, 2020 · either save or spend in Qatar or remit to their home countries. Minimum Wages in Qatar averaged 906. Watch this short video to understand how exactly the new minimum wage and allowances are calculated. 17 of 2020 on Setting the Minimum Wage for Workers and Domestic Workers (the law) has introduced a statutory minimum salary for all private sector employees employed outside of the Qatar Jun 24, 2024 · The minimum wage in Qatar is QAR1,000 per month. These wages are converted to a common currency to illustrate how the minimum wage in one country measures up to another, providing insights into economic standards and worker protections around the world. Data published Yearly by Ministry of Administrative Development, Labour and Social Affairs. If this new amendment were to be passed by voters, it would jump up to 20 dollars an hour by 2028. Mar 19, 2021 · On 20 March 2021, Qatar’s non-discriminatory minimum wage comes into force, applying to all workers, of all nationalities, in all sectors, including domestic workers. Sep 30, 2024 · The current minimum wage in Florida is $13 an hour, so the tipped minimum wage is $9. While Qatar's labor law provides the emir with authority to set a minimum wage,no minimum wage rate has ever been set. As of March 2021, Qatar implemented a new minimum wage for non-Nationals in the country, as part of the labour reforms announced in August last year. (17) of 2020 regarding determining the minimum wage for workers and domestic workers. In this context, all companies must comply with the minimum wage of 1,000 Qatari riyals and revise the employment contracts accordingly. This comparison uses annual minimum wage data, represented in U. Jan 7, 2025 · The estimated total pay for a Doctor is QAR 26,508 per month in the Doha Qatar area, with an average salary of QAR 25,000 per month. Mar 20, 2021 · The State of Qatar is the first country in the region to adopt a non-discriminatory minimum wage, this has formed a fundamental pillar in the reform program and the transition plan to move towards a knowledge-based economy, as stipulated in Qatar Vision 2030. Most countries have a nation-wide minimum wage that all workers must be paid. What is the average salary in Qatar in USD? Qatar has the ninth-highest average annual salary in the world, according to new research. On March 2021, new Qatar’s non-discriminatory minimum wage came into force, as part of the Qatar labor law 2020. Source: §65 of the Labour Law (No. The state-run Qatar News Agency reported that the labor ministry had "announced the implementation of the new minimum wage for all workers starting Saturday. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all regions of the Law 17 of 2020 sets the minimum wage in Qatar for all private-sector workers, including domestic workers, at QAR 1,000 per month as a basic wage, as well as QAR 500 per month allocated by the employer for accommodation expenses and QAR 300 per month for food, unless the employer already provides adequate food or accommodation for the employee or domestic worker The table of federal minimum wage rates under the Fair Labor Standards Act, 1938 - 2009 is also available in a PDF Version. Salaries in Qatar range from 3,970 QAR (starting salary) to 70,000 QAR (maximum average salary, actual maximum is higher). 17 of 2020, its impact on workers and employers, and how it ensures fair compensation, with Dr. May 14, 2024 · Minimum Wage Regulations in Qatar As per Law No. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and professionals from all regions Feb 15, 2021 · Qatar’s new minimum wage is set to come into effect from next month. 1 per month, that is 3,001 euros per year, taking into account 12 payments per year. QAR 500 per month is allocated by the employer for accommodation expenses. Effective March 2021, Qatar’s Law No. Dec 30, 2024 · In March 2021, Qatar introduced a minimum wage of QAR 1,000, which applies to all employees across all sectors in Qatar, including domestic workers. Average Salary in Qatar in USD: The average salary in Qatar, denominated in USD, varies widely based on occupation and Sep 9, 2020 · The new minimum wage law in Qatar has been published in the Official Gazette and will come into effect six months from now in March 2021. If the employer does not, then it must provide a monthly accommodation allowance of QAR500 and a monthly food allowance of QAR300. Legislation adopted last year provided a six-month transition period for employers to prepare for the new minimum thresholds. Minimum Wages in Honduras with effect from 01-01-2019 to 31-12-2019 Country comparison, you can compare any two countries and see the data side by side. Here you have the comparison of Kuwait vs Qatar, Minimum wages (Dollars) Nov 28, 2024 · Minimum Wages in Qatar In recent years, Qatar has led labor reform initiatives, especially in anticipation of the FIFA World Cup 2022, which attracted global attention to its labor policies. Feb 3, 2024 · Assuming you are an employee in Qatar, there are three different rates for the minimum wage: 1) If your employer provides you with decent food and accommodation (that is, you do not pay for food and accommodation), you are entitled to a basic wage of at least QAR 1,000. Salaries in Dental in Qatar range from 8,170 QAR (starting average salary) to 45,700 QAR (maximum average salary, actual maximum is higher). Qatar’s minimum wage, introduced in 2021, is set at QAR 1,000 (US$274) per month. 17 of 2020 on Setting the Minimum Wage for Workers and household Workers sets the minimum wage for all private-sector laborers, including local laborers, at QAR 1,000 per month as a starting wage, QR 500 per month distributed by the employer for accommodation expenses and QR 300 per month for food, except if the employer already gives Sep 2, 2020 · Law No. 1 day ago · Minimum wage in Portland is 15 dollars an hour. If we look at the minimum salary in Riyals, which is the official currency in Qatar, we can see that, this year, it was 1,000 Riyals and accordingly, the national minimum wage has remained stable so workers have lost purchasing power in the A Minimum Wage Committee will be formed and tasked with frequently studying and reviewing the minimum wage of employees and domestic workers. Feb 14, 2021 · According to, Law No. Qatar has recently introduced a non-discriminatory minimum wage which applies to all workers, of all nationalities and sectors. If the payroll Jul 27, 2022 · Hourly minimum wage for non-agricultural workers in Tunisia 2008-2024; Average monthly salary of expatriates in Qatar in 2017, by sector (in U. Thus, it also includes Minimum Salary in Qatar: Qatar sets a minimum wage to protect labor rights. 62 USD/Month) in 2023. The new minimum wage for every employees going to be updated in Qatar from March 2021. Jan 31, 2025 · Minimum Wage For Dollar Treelogout 15 Buttons Etsy. Jan 13, 2025 · Minimum Wages in Qatar remained unchanged at 1000 QAR/Month (274. source: Ministry of Administrative Development, Labour and Social Affairs. The minimum wage for non-tipped workers in the United States remains $7. It amounts to the equivalent of about $1. 38M subscribers in the worldnews community. ILO lauds Qatar decision to adopt non-discriminatory minimum wage; first in the region. In 2024, foreign workers should receive at least 1,000 riyals per month ($275), plus housing allowance (500 riyals) and food (300 riyals). How can you justify that ? At bare minimum it should be 1000. So your friend is probably telling the truth vis-a-vis salary if he is offered to work in that sector. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. Assignment writing – revise as you write. UAE – There’s no fixed federal minimum wage. The minimum wage applies to all workers regardless of which country they come from, and whatever job they are doing. It introduces a non-discriminatory minimum wage for all private-sector workers - including domestic workers - and removes the requirem Doha: The Amir HH Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani today issued Law No. A place for major news from around the world, excluding US-internal news. Published: 30 Aug 2020 - 07:52 pm | Last Updated: 28 Dec 2021 - 11:39 am Mar 23, 2021 · Qatar has become the first Gulf state to introduce a non-discriminatory minimum wage for foreign workers, with employers in the construction sector likely to be the most heavily affected by the change. Minimum Wage Levels. 4) per hour for a full-time schedule of 165 hours per month is the minimum wage in Romania. If not mistaken, Tawteen requirements recently imposed in the oil and gas sector in 2020 places a minimum wage of 10k US$ for Qatari fresh graduates. A work visa, sponsored by an employer, is required for foreign nationals seeking employment in Qatar. The following is the tweet posted by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in Qatar: The new minimum wage law in Qatar has been published and comes into effect in March 2021. 17 of 2020 set the minimum wage for all private-sector workers, including domestic workers, at QAR 1,000 (Qatari riyals) per month. 62 USD per month , the law mandates that employers provide an additional 500 QAR per month for accommodation and 300 QAR per month for working for him, in accordance with the minimum wage if it is less than such limit, without prejudice to any agreement stipulating a higher wage. Country comparison, you can compare any two countries and see the data side by side. spend 8k expenses and save the rest. Expats benefit from tax-free income, high salaries, and a safe, multicultural environment. 98 for tipped employees. org provides a database of international minimum wage rates and labor law information for countries around the world. Release table for 2025, release tables: The indonesian minimum wage varies from the lowest in the province of central java at rupiah 1,100,000 ($82) per month to the highest is in jakarta at rupiah 3,100,000 ($232) per month. hkufs vdwoo coe xlodxw eehoi aer kbaenp vrstl mtvhci antv lzlkel nmoqw zgcu kisb mfad